Here’s a fascinating article by Ben Lewis from Prospect magazine. It’s definitely worth reading.
In it, he presents the case for “compelling parallels between much of the contemporary art of the last two decades…and French rococo, a movement that extolled frivolity, luxury and dilettantism, patronised by a corrupt and decadent ancien régime.”

Damien Hirst, The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living. Image: rawartint.com
“Boucher’s art represented the degradation of the baroque school’s classical and Christian values into a heavenly zone of soft porn, shorn of danger, conflict and moral purpose. Similarly, (Damien) Hirst’s work represents the degeneration of the modernist project from its mission to sweep away art’s “bourgeois relics” into a set of eye-pleasing and sentimental visual tropes.”

Francois Boucher, Hercules and Omphale. Image: daveandruss.com
“There is a pattern typical of these end-phase periods, when an artistic movement ossifies. At such times there is exaggeration and multiplication instead of development. A once new armoury of artistic concepts, processes, techniques and themes becomes an archive of formulae, quotations or paraphrasings, ultimately assuming the mode of self-parody.”
“I believe that this decline shares four aesthetic and ideological characteristics with the end-phases of previous grand styles: formulae for the creation of art; a narcissistic, self-reinforcing cult that elevates art and the artist over actual subjects and ideas; the return of sentiment; and the alibi of cynicism.”
“Art has become small, superficial and self-indulgent in its emotional range: sentimental rather than truly intellectual or moving.”

Jeff Koons’ balloon dog. Image: flavourwire.com
“A surprisingly honest sense of failure, hopelessness and a bankruptcy of ideas are fundamental components of this end-phase of modernism.”
“Here is art celebrating its own superficiality. In doing so, it absorbs any criticism made against it, like Warhol’s celebrities—or Hirst’s Golden Calf, which ironises the adulation and criticism his art receives.”

Maurizio Cattelan, Untitled, 2000. Cibachrome print, edition of 1000. Image: artnet.com
“There have been inspired and important artists at work during the last ten years, just as there were in the late 19th century. But in order clearly to see what is in front of our eyes, we must acknowledge that much of the last decade’s most famous work has been unimaginative, repetitious, formulaic, cynical, mercenary.”
Read the full article, HERE.
Andrea Carson writes on contemporary art, architecture and design...
3 comments ↓
thanks for pointing out the article to me, but i completely disagree with the author. however, i have no time to rebut–reading it has taken precious time away from my completing my most recent masterpiece (an anime-style, vitrine-enclosed gilded sculpture of a dead celebrity shopping for expensive jewelry.) i must get back to my work!
Contemporary-art-as-rococo is an idea with some great teeth to it – you might also be interested in this piece that Ben Street wrote on the same topic earlier this year at art:21 – http://blog.art21.org/2010/02/15/letter-from-london-to-the-manner-born/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Art21Blog+%28Art21+Blog%29
I have heard this argument before (besides more recent references, I don’t think it is too different than Kitsch and the Avant-Garde by Clemmie).
That said, it is refreshing to parade out the bad art and trash it. It feels good.
However, some caveats. Why is he discussing so much work from the 80s and 90s. And why is one lamenting a loss of a movement (Modernism) that excluded virtually all but privileged straight, white males? That shut out real life in favour of feigned self-expressionism and pseud-spiritualilty all through a “lavender mist” of alcohol. Post-modernism has made great social strides and that needs to be addressed too alongside the pillorying of the usual Turner Prize suspects.
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